Intrinsically-aligned machine learning

PhD

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Key facts

Start dates

January 2026

Application deadline

31 October 2025

Location

Headington

Course length

Full time: 3 years

More details

  • Eligibility: UK and International students
  • Bursary p.a.:  £20,780
  • Fees and Bench fees: The studentship covers bench fees, stipend and tuition fees. Visa and associated costs are not funded.

Overview

In a truly cross-disciplinary effort, this project, funded by the Leverhulme Trust and in collaboration with the University of Manchester, will leverage results from human decision-making to inform the design of this new paradigm, and feed the results of the latter back into human decision-making to help make it more explainable.

Whereas traditional machine learning is solely interested in model selection (i.e., identifying, given the available data for the task at hand, the model that is expected to perform best), we propose a new paradigm for an "intrinsically-aligned" artificial intelligence, where accuracy, fairness and explainability are all taken into account when selecting the "best" AI model.

Student working on laptop

Additional details

The PhD student will:

  1. develop novel performance metrics combining accuracy and explainability, to be tested across different AI model types;
  2. devise new algorithms for selecting models optimised for holistic performance, combining both accuracy and explainability;
  3. extend statistical learning theory to offer theoretical bounds for intrinsically-aligned AI models;
  4. employ the newly-developed metrics to train deep neural networks which are intrinsically explainable;
  5. design a new multi-dataset benchmark for assessing the trade-off between accuracy and explainability

How to apply

Entry requirements

The essential selection criteria include:
  • At least an upper second-class degree (preferably MSc) in a Science or Technology discipline.
  • Good working knowledge of machine learning and deep learning.
  • Hands-on knowledge of Python or PyTorch for implementing machine learning and/or deep learning algorithms.
  • Capability to work both independently and as part of a team.
  • Excellent written and oral communication and organisational skills. Proficiency in written English is required.
  • A real passion and commitment for research.

Desirable criteria are:

  • knowledge of a variety of deep learning architectures and methods.
  • Knowledge or past work on explainability in AI.
  • Previous publication record in relevant fields: AI, machine learning, computer  vision, etc.
  • Previous successful project on a relevant topic.
  • Good knowledge of statistics, probability or statistical learning.

English language requirements

IELTS language certificate with an overall score of 6.5 (with no less than 6.0 in any element) issued in the last 2 years by an approved test centre.

Application process

Project contact: Professor Fabio Cuzzolin, fabio.cuzzolin@brookes.ac.uk

To apply, please email Prof Fabio Cuzzolin and send:
  • your up-to-date CV 
  • a brief statement of research interests, describing how past experience and future plans fit with the advertised position and the project.
  • Interview date if known:  3-7 November 2025

Tuition fees

2026 / 27
Research degree fees and project costs
The studentship covers bench fees, stipend, and tuition fees. The stipend is at the UKRI rate (currently £20,780 for the academic year 2025/26.

Questions about fees?

Contact Student Finance on:

Tuition fees

2026 / 27
Research degree fees and project costs
The studentship covers bench fees, stipend, and tuition fees. The stipend is at the UKRI rate (currently £20,780 for the academic year 2025/26.

Questions about fees?

Contact Student Finance on:

+44 (0)1865 534400

financefees@brookes.ac.uk