Employment of Associate Lecturers policy
1.1 Oxford Brookes University is operating in an increasingly competitive environment, which is dependent on variable and insecure funding.
1.2 The University recognises the benefits, for both the University and for individuals, of making full use of a diverse range of working arrangements to be responsive to workload planning needs and to provide employees with flexible working opportunities.
2.1 The purpose of this policy is to support line managers to create and maintain workload plans that provide a balance between the flexible and efficient delivery of high quality teaching, and the security of employment and fair treatment of Associate Lecturers (ALs).
2.2 The policy aims to achieve this by:
- Laying out clear and transparent procedures for the employment of ALs.
- Establishing ALs as fully integrated and valued employees of the University.
- Increasing awareness of the value that ALs bring to the University.
- Ensuring that ALs are rewarded equitably across the University.
- Providing a career pathway for those ALs who wish to pursue a career in academia.
3.1 The employment of ALs enables the University to be a productive, efficient and flexible organisation.
3.2 Often ALs work with the University on a secondary employment basis, making invaluable links with industry, as well as providing opportunities for routes into teaching. This also improves our student employability through the inclusion of current and real world practice in the University teaching, as well as providing opportunities to build connections.
3.3 This policy ensures that the University treats all its employees fairly and offers opportunities for all staff groups to pursue and develop their careers, ultimately enhancing both the student and employee experience.
4.1 This policy applies to all ALs employed by Oxford Brookes University and should be read alongside the contract of employment.
4.2 This policy does not apply to Specialist (Guest) Lecturers, who are defined by HMRC as an external specialist who is invited to lecture for the University on no more than three sessions in three consecutive months or as an external specialist who is invited to speak at a lecture which is open to the public. A specialist lecturer must not undertake any duties other than giving a lecture. These one-off lectures should be claimed on the Specialist Lecturer Claim Form and Tax and National Insurance contributions will be deducted from fees paid. Reasonable expenses will be paid in line with the University's current expense policy.
4.3 This policy does not form part of any contract of employment or other contract to provide services and it may be amended at any time following consultation with the recognised Trade Unions and subject to agreement from the Joint Staff Committee.
5.1 It is the University’s policy to engage all ALs as employees without exception on variable hours contracts.
5.2 It is a legal requirement for a contract of employment to be in place in advance of an AL undertaking any employment activity.
5.3 ALs should not normally be relied upon to provide ongoing course and programme delivery. The University is committed to keeping the use of such contracts to a minimum by ensuring that, as far as practicable, delivery is covered within the University’'s substantive teaching resources.
5.4 AL contracts may be used in the following circumstances, and normally on a fixed term basis, where the workload planning process has indicated that there is a shortfall in teaching capacity that cannot be met within existing resources:
- A temporary staff absence that is approximately 110 contact hours per year or fewer.
- A temporary increase in workload.
- The need for specialist skills not available within the University that cannot be recruited on a fractional contract or does not meet the HMRC criteria for a Specialist Lecturer.
- A new course where its success and longevity are not yet known.
- During the teach out of a closing course.
5.5 AL contracts should not be used to cover a full role and responsibilities of those taking planned absences of predetermined length, e.g. maternity leave or sabbaticals. In such instances other temporary arrangements should be used, normally a fixed-term Lecturer or Senior Lecturer contract.
5.6 Where cover is required for part of a role, e.g. specific teaching commitments on certain modules, and it is possible for an existing employee on a fractional contract to cover the duties and responsibilities on a temporary basis, a temporary increase in the fractional contract should be considered in the first instance. In exceptional circumstances, where the cover will be in addition to a notional full-time working week, a secondary AL contract may be appropriate but must be compliant with the Working Time Regulations. When considering such an option, Faculties and Directorates should take into account the workload and wellbeing implications for the individual and the team, and ensure the additional AL arrangement is on a fixed term basis for a maximum of one semester with the PVC’s approval in writing supplied to the PD Operations team. After one semester this arrangement must be reviewed and assessed to ensure that future arrangements remain within the principles outlined in this policy.
5.7 The full role profile and role duties for an AL are detailed on the Role Profiles webpage. Duties predominantly involve teaching-related activity. While ALs are not normally expected to act as Module Leads, exceptionally, with the approval of the PVC and Head of Department, an AL may be asked to temporarily carry out some or all of the duties of a Module Lead, and will be paid at the basic rate for such duties (as per section 6.4.2).
5.8 ALs will be appointed at Grade 8, spinal point 30, and will automatically progress to point 31 on the completion of 12 months’ service. Following a break in teaching, ALs who have previously completed one year's teaching, will be paid at scale point 31. AL appointments are made according to formal scheduled teaching and on the basis of the ‘comprehensive’ rate detailed in section 6.7. ALs can also be nominated for the ACE scheme, subject to the scheme rules and eligibility, which offers contribution points to colleagues who demonstrate outstanding performance.
Recruitment and selection
6.1 The University operates a fair Recruitment and Selection Policy. It is recognised that due to the circumstances that give rise to the recruitment of an AL, the recruitment process needs to be timely and proportionate. Where a need to recruit an AL arises, the recruitment process is delegated in part to the Faculty or Directorate to be carried out in line with the guidance provided on the AL Recruitment and Selection webpage, where templates are provided to support best practice.
6.2 It is a mandatory requirement that a verbal reference is obtained, eligibility to work in the UK (‘Right to Work’) checks are carried out, and the People Directorate issues a contract of employment to the successful candidate, prior to employment commencing.
6.3 Once these mandatory requirements have been completed and approved within the People Directorate, ALs can be issued with a schedule of work from the Faculty or Directorate, normally prior to the start of the semester.
Rates of pay
6.4 There are two rates of pay for ALs:
6.4.1 Comprehensive Rate - to be used when claiming for each scheduled teaching hour, which includes payment for time spent on preparation and marking, pastoral guidance, and dissertation/thesis supervision (as shown in Appendix 1, Brookes Login required). ALs must not claim for these activities separately in addition to the comprehensive rate. This rate is inclusive of holiday pay.
6.4.2 Basic Rate - intended to claim for each hour of non-teaching duties, and for any additional teaching or lecture attendance conducted without the normal duties of assessment setting, marking and pastoral guidance (e.g. workshop facilitation). This rate has an additional element added for holiday pay (as shown in section 6.5).
6.5 The total basic rate is calculated by dividing the scale point salary by 365 (days in year) x by 7 (days in week), dividing by 37 (notional full-time working week), and adding holiday pay at 18.46% per hour (see section 6.14 for further information on how holiday pay is calculated) as follows:
| Hourly rate | Simple Basic Rate | Holiday pay at 18.46% per hour | Total basic Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scale point 30 hourly rate | £20.10 | £3.71 | £23.81 |
| Scale point 31 hourly rate | £20.68 | £3.82 | £24.50 |
6.6 Scheduled teaching is paid at a comprehensive rate (2.5 x the simple basic rate), which includes payment for time spent on preparation and marking, pastoral guidance, and dissertation/thesis supervision (see section 6.4.1). The comprehensive element includes payment for holiday pay within the multiplier as follows:
| Hourly rate | Simple Basic Rate | Comprehensive Rate |
| Scale point 30 hourly rates | £20.10 | £50.26 |
| Scale point 31 hourly rates | £20.68 | £51.71 |
All rates are up to date as of 1 August 2025 – please note that the rate has the potential to change every academic year depending on the pay negotiations. 6.7 Illustrations of how the comprehensive rate multiplier of 2.5 has been arrived at, including the element for holiday pay, are set out in Appendix 1 (Brookes login required).
Marking and additional marking
6.8 The comprehensive rate includes payment for 20 minutes (0.333 hours) of marking for every scheduled teaching hour worked. An additional allocation of hours for marking and assessments may be assigned to an AL if their line manager considers that the nature of the assessment is more complex than the norm, or if they are covering colleague’s marking or carrying out second marking.
6.9 Such additional marking may be claimed at the basic rate, and in alignment with the Additional Marking Banded Matrix in Appendix 2 (Brookes login required). In the event that the comprehensive rate payment includes more marking time than is needed, there will be no reduction in payment.
Administration of assessment results
6.10 The University recognises that, in addition to marking itself, administration is required to record the results on the University’’s systems and will pay 0.5 hours at the basic rate for each ‘assessment point’ (i.e. per assessment, not per student).
Other Claimable Hours
6.11 Payment for any of the following duties, when they are not linked to teaching already paid at the comprehensive rate, will be made at the basic rate:
- Induction and training: including university mandatory training and training that is directly relevant to the role and authorised by the line manager (see section 6.20 for further information).
- Short-course delivery.
- Exam supervision.
- A maximum of two hours of programme meetings per semester.
- Student placement visits.
- Membership of faculty boards and committees.
- Attendance at Examination Boards.
- Applicant open days and visit days.
- Departmental away days.
- Research and/or knowledge exchange activities.
In the unusual event that an AL is asked to attend a lecture in addition to their paid duties, for example to carry out Reflective Dialogue’s on Academic Practice (RDAP), (Brookes login required) or to enable them to deliver a seminar on an unfamiliar module for the first time, this will be agreed with the line manager and paid at the basic rate.
6.12 ALs will be paid monthly in arrears upon submission of a claim form in Service Now (Brookes login required). Instructions of how to use the claim form can be found within the AL user guide. All claims must be submitted within two months of the work being undertaken or before the end of the University financial year within which it took place, whichever is sooner. Pay claims submitted to finance teams before the first of the month will be paid at the last working day of the month. If this falls on a weekend, or a bank holiday, the payment date will be the final working Friday of the month. Please note due to university closure, the payment date in December falls earlier than usual.
Holiday pay
6.13 ALs will receive a pro rata entitlement for holiday pay at the rate of 18.46% for each hour worked.
6.14 Holiday pay will be paid at the same time as payment for each hour claimed, as described in the rates of pay section above, specifically in section 6.5 for hours claimed at basic rate, and in Appendix 1 (Brookes login required) for hours claimed at comprehensive rate. This method of payment means that holiday pay will have already been paid in advance and no further pay will be due when this leave is booked and taken, or as payment in lieu.
Other benefits
6.15 ALs receive other benefits largely commensurate with all other University academic employees. This includes Statutory Sick Pay and Occupational Sick Pay, Family Leave (including maternity leave, adoption and surrogacy leave, paternity, co-parent and partner leave, parental leave, and shared parental leave). Employees should refer to their contract of employment and the University’s Employment Policies for full details.
6.16 Rates of pay for the leave types listed in section 6.15 above are determined by looking back at the average earnings in the appropriate qualifying period. Forecasts and actual calculations can be obtained from the Payroll and Pensions Team, and payment is made subject to meeting eligibility criteria and appropriate certification as detailed in the relevant policies and procedures.
6.17 Alternatively and wholly at the discretion of the People Directorate, a 12-month average period may be used for the calculation of these leave types if the normal 12-week period can be demonstrably shown to be disproportionately and unrepresentative of average earnings.
6.18 ALs are contractually enrolled into the Teachers’ Pension Scheme, where eligible and in line with the Teachers' Pension Scheme Regulations. A pay claim must be made within the first three months from the AL’s start date to meet pension enrolment requirements. More information can be found on the Your Pension webpage (Brookes login required).
Induction, training and development
6.19 To ensure that new ALs are fully integrated into the University and the Faculty or Directorate, all new ALs must receive an appropriate induction as per the Associate Lecturer Induction Pack in the Staff Learning Portal (Brookes login required), which includes university mandatory training requirements and role specific training as directed by the Faculty or Directorate.
6.20 ALs will be paid at the basic hourly rate for their participation in induction and induction-related training, including up to four and a half hours of university mandatory training in the first year of employment and as required for associated refresher training for each year thereafter. There is an expectation that training hours are agreed between the AL and line manager to ensure that university mandatory training requirements are up to date. Details of the mandatory training requirements for ALs and associated completion times are found in Appendix 3 (Brookes login required).
6.21 There is no formal obligation for ALs to undertake developmental activities beyond university mandatory requirements. Any AL who wishes to participate in learning and development activities is encouraged to do so but no payment for time to attend such activities will normally be made.
6.22 Some courses and activities are free to ALs and others will be chargeable. For example, two hours of engagement with the EXPLORE course provided by OCAED are free (paid for by the AL’s Faculty or Directorate) but any additional interaction with the course would need to be voluntary and paid for by the AL. There will be no payment to the AL for attendance.
6.23 Further information about staff development opportunities at Brookes may be found on the Staff Learning Portal (Brookes login required).
Transfers to fractional appointments
6.24 At the commencement of the third year following two successive academic years of working 110 or more hours (at a basic or comprehensive rate and within one faculty), considerations will be given to whether a permanent fractional contract can be offered to the AL. In addition to the number of hours worked, consideration should be given to:
- The regularity of work undertaken by the AL and anticipated regularity in the future.
- The broadness in the scope of the activities undertaken by the AL, assessed against a lecturer or senior lecturer role profile.
- The Faculty or Directorate’s business plan/strategic objectives.
- The University’s existing available skills and resources within its substantive teaching resources.
- The longer-term viability of the course(s) on which the lecturer has an input, which may be informed by student numbers on the course(s) and financial sustainability.
- The staff:student ratio for their area of work compared with how other areas of teaching across the Faculty or Directorate are resourced.
- The availability of funding within local staffing budgets.
6.25 Where an opportunity to transfer to a fractional contract is available, ALs will be matched against the role profile which best reflects their future duties, skills and experience and potential, which will normally be Lecturer. Fractional appointments will provide a career progression route for teaching staff. Where an AL converts to a fractional appointment they will undertake the roles and responsibilities expected of their grade, and an appropriate timetable will be agreed with their line manager.
6.26 The precise fraction of the contract will be determined by the Faculty or Directorate and discussed with the AL. ALs should be offered a fraction which, at a minimum, preserves their normal earnings as an AL (the fractional contract will then be subject to section 5.6 for any additional hours). As a general rule, a 0.2 FTE is considered equivalent to 110 teaching hours per year (with the expectation of the full range of lecturer duties, beyond teaching only, being applicable).
6.27 Transfers, where appropriate, should be arranged in good time to commence from the beginning of the next semester.
6.28 ALs have the right to decline the offer of a transfer to a fractional contract, and where they do so will not be asked again, unless there are extenuating circumstances, such as the AL being on family leave (including but not limited to maternity leave), even if a fractional contract is deemed available. However, such ALs may request consideration for a transfer to a permanent fractional contract at a later date, should they change their mind, and this will be assessed as described in section 6.24.
6.29 Where a need for a permanent fractional role is identified, which is not being covered by the same AL, the usual recruitment process must be followed.
Ending of AL contracts
6.30 ALs should refer to their contract of employment for details regarding notice requirements for both the employee or the University to terminate employment.
6.31 Where ALs are employed on a fixed-term contract basis, line managers must refer to the Fixed-Term Contracts webpage to ensure that contracts are ended, extended, or made permanent in an appropriate and compliant way.
6.32 Termination of employment by the University will be on the basis of one of the five fair reasons for dismissal in UK employment law, and will follow a fair and reasonable procedure on the same terms as other substantive employees.
7.1 Line managers are responsible for ensuring compliance with the recruitment process detailed in this policy and ensuring that all new ALs receive the appropriate induction, including the identification and authorisation of any role-specific training requirements.
7.2 Line managers are responsible for allocating schedules on a semester-by-semester basis and assessing whether or not the nature of any assessment marking is more complex than the norm, allocating additional hours accordingly.
7.3 Normally AL contracts are provided on a fixed-term basis, and therefore line managers are expected to ensure compliance with the guidance on fixed-term contracts in good time before their expiry, and consider on an annual basis whether the roles their ALs are employed to carry out constitute any permanent fractional contract in line with section 6.24 and by contacting their link People Manager (Brookes login required) for advice where required.
7.4 All ALs will be allocated a mentor in their first semester (this can often be the Programme or Module Leader, who will receive an allocation for this in their Workload Plan of 2 hours per mentee per year). The mentor will be expected to proactively:
- Familiarise the AL with Moodle.
- Familiarise the AL with programme requirements including marking criteria.
- Observe teaching in the first semester to ensure it is appropriate and congruent with a good student experience and provide feedback to the AL. The mentor will complete the teaching observation planning/feedback sheet accessed.
- Ensure the AL is aware of projects related to the Student Experience.
7.5 The People Directorate is responsible for supporting the implementation of this policy through the provision of advice and guidance, monitoring of AL usage data as described in section 8, and supporting Heads of School in assessing potential transfers to fractional contracts.
8.1 To monitor correct implementation of this policy, the People Directorate will run regular reports on statistical information regarding AL usage, to ensure that AL contracts are kept to a minimum and not relied upon to provide ongoing course and programme delivery.
8.2 To monitor compliance with section 6.24 regarding transfers to fractional contracts, on an annual basis the People Directorate will report on all ALs who, for two consecutive years, have worked a total of 110 hours (at a basic or comprehensive rate), within one faculty. These will be shared with the Faculty and Directorates to support workforce planning and assessment of transfers to fractional contracts as described in section 6.24.
8.3 The People Directorate is responsible for maintaining systems and processes that ensure managers are reviewing the expiry of fixed-term contracts and to ensure line managers are aware of their responsibilities in this regard.
8.4 The University’s privacy notice for employees explains what personal data is collected, why and how it is used and shared, and employee legal rights in respect of the data held.
8.5 The University takes the security and integrity of all the personal data it holds very seriously. The Information Security Management team publishes a number of policies and procedures designed to ensure that all of the personal data that we handle is held and processed securely and lawfully.
10.1 The Working at Brookes webpage contains a wealth of information on relevant information relating to matters of employment, including benefits, learning and development, and wellbeing.
- Appendix 1 - Illustrations of comprehensive rate (Brookes login required)
- Appendix 2 - Additional Marking Banded Matrix (Brookes login required)
- Appendix 3 - Mandatory Training (Brookes login required)
Document control
| Document control | |
|---|---|
| Document name: | Emoployment of Associate Lecturers |
| Document type: | Policy |
| Version number: | V2 |
| Equality Impact Assessment: | October 2025 |
| Privacy Impact Assessment: | N/A |
| Approved by: | JSC |
| Date approved: | 6 May 2026 |
| Effective from: | 28 May 2026 |
| Date for review: | May 2029 |
| Supersedes (if applicable) | Employment of Associate Lecturers Policy |
| Author/Lead contact | Policy Manager |
| Policy owner | People Directorate |
| Document location: | https://www.brookes.ac.uk/staff/working-at-brookes/employment-policies/recruitment/temporary-and-casual/associate-lecturers/employment-of-associate-lecturers |
Vision history
Version | Date | Revision description / Summary of changes | Author/Lead Contact |
2 | May 2026 | Associate Lecturers Project | Felicity Ball |
1.4 | March 2025 | Reviewed and update pay rates | CPO |
1.3 | March 2023 | Reviewed and update pay rates | CPO |
1.2 | 7 June 2021 | Reviewed and amended for application from the start of the 2021-22 academic year. | VCG |
1.1 | 1 September 2014 | New policy with a phased implementation up to September 2015. | Approved by the Executive Board |
